How many different types of press are there?
- Two
- Three
- Four
- Five
Although not recognised at the time, which press developed in the early 1900’s was the first transverse flow press?
- Plain press
- Suction press
- Grooved press
- Double felted press
On a grooved press roll, what configuration is the groove?
- Longitudinal
- Spiral
- Concentric circles
- Can be any of the above
On a suction press, the hole in the shell is a different diameter to the hole in the roll cover. Which is larger?
- Conical, largest end is the cover
- Conical, largest end id the shell
- The cover hole is larger
- The shell hole is larger
On a grooved roll, how many groves are there to the inch, typically?
- 4
- 6
- 8
- 10
Which part of the press roll is blind drilled?
- The cover
- The roll
- Both the roll and the cover
- Could be either the roll or the cover
Which of the following statements is true?
- Compared to a suction press roll, the holes on a blind drilled roll are smaller and further apart
- Compared to a suction press roll, the holes on a blind drilled roll are larger and further apart
- Compared to a suction press roll, the holes on a blind drilled roll are smaller and closer together
- Compared to a suction press roll, the holes on a blind drilled roll are larger and closer together
Which press is said to be the most effective as a first press?
- The ENP
- The shoe press
- The grooved press
- The double felted press
The shoe press can be used on which grades of paper and board?
- Packageing papers
- Most grades
- Tissue and Newsprint
- Newsprint and Printings & Writings
On a shoe press, why does the belt never come into contact with the shoe?
- There is an air film carried on the underside of the belt, due to its high speed
- There is a felt between the belt and the shoe
- There is a water film between the belt and the shoe
- There is an oil film between the belt and the shoe
What shape is the load shoe on an ENP?
- Concave
- Flat
- Convex
- It can be any of the above, depending on the manufacturer
What is the typical length of a load shoe?
- 20 inches or 500mm
- 15 inches or 375mm
- 5 inches or 125mm
- 10 inches or 250mm
What is the nip with of a show press compared to a conventional press?
- 6-12 times as long
- 2-7 times as long
- 4-10 times as long
- 5-15 times as long
What is the main limitation with traditional roll presses?
- Nip dwell time
- Felt design
- Roll hardness
- Felt weight
In a shoe press, the aim is to have the nip dwell time increased by what factor, compared to a traditional press?
- 3 times
- 12 times
- 10 times
- 7 times
What is the main limitation on current ENP’s?
- Belt design
- Press felt design
- Belt construction materials
- Machine speed
When water is removed from the web as it passes through a press nip where one roll is intensely heated, the process is known as what?
- A hot spot
- press drying
- Hot pressing
- Impulse drying
When water is removed from the web as it passes through a press nip where one or both rolls are heated to +100 C, the process is known as what?
- Press drying
- Hot pressing
- Impulse drying
- Wringing
In impulse drying, what temperature range is typically used?
- 150-200
- 250-400
- 300-600
- 150-500
In which type of pressing is heat used just to reduce water viscosity and surface tension, and thus aid its flow?
- Impulse drying
- Microwave
- Press drying
- Hot pressing
In impulse drying, what is the typical pressure range employed?
- 3-6 Mpa
- 6-9 Mpa
- 9-12 Mpa
- 12-15 Mpa
In which type of pressing system are dewatering rates 20 times higher than in the drying section?
- Double felted presses
- Hot Pressing
- Press drying
- Impulse drying
In which type of press is lignin flow promoted?
- Impulse drying
- Press drying
- Hot pressing
- Suction press